1772
► | قرن 17 | << قرن 18 >> | قرن 19 | ◄
► | عقد 1740 | عقد 1750 | عقد 1760 | << عقد 1770 >> | عقد 1780 | عقد 1790 | عقد 1800 | ◄
► | ► | 1767 | 1768 | 1769 | 1770 | 1771 | << 1772 >> | 1773 | 1774 | 1775 | 1776 | 1777 | ◄ | ◄
تحويل 1-1-1772م الى هجري (وصلة خارجية) | تحويل 31-12-1772م الى هجري (وصلة خارجية) | ابحث في الموسوعة عن مواضيع متعلقة بسنة 1772
| الألفية: | الألفية 2 |
|---|---|
| القرون: | القرن 17 - القرن 18 - القرن 19 |
| العقود: | عقد 1740 عقد 1750 عقد 1760 - عقد 1770 - عقد 1780 عقد 1790 عقد 1800 |
| السنوات: | 1769 1770 1771 - 1772 - 1773 1774 1775 |
| 1772 حسب الموضوع: | |
| الفنون والعلوم | |
| الآثار – العمارة – الفن – الأدب (الشعر) – الموسيقى – العلوم | |
| البلدان | |
| مصر - سوريا | |
| قوائم الزعماء | |
| حكام المستعمرات – زعماء الدول | |
| تصنيفا المواليد والوفيات | |
| المواليد – الوفيات | |
| تصنيفا التأسيسات والانحلالات | |
| التأسيسات – الانحلالات | |
| تصنيف الأعمال | |
| الأعمال | |
| التقويم الگريگوري | 1772 MDCCLXXII |
| آب أوربه كونديتا | 2525 |
| التقويم الأرمني | 1221 ԹՎ ՌՄԻԱ |
| التقويم الآشوري | 6522 |
| التقويم البهائي | −72 – −71 |
| التقويم البنغالي | 1179 |
| التقويم الأمازيغي | 2722 |
| سنة العهد البريطاني | 12 Geo. 3 – 13 Geo. 3 |
| التقويم البوذي | 2316 |
| التقويم البورمي | 1134 |
| التقويم البيزنطي | 7280–7281 |
| التقويم الصيني | 辛卯年 (المعدن الأرنب) 4468 أو 4408 — إلى — 壬辰年 (الماء التنين) 4469 أو 4409 |
| التقويم القبطي | 1488–1489 |
| التقويم الديسكوردي | 2938 |
| التقويم الإثيوپي | 1764–1765 |
| التقويم العبري | 5532–5533 |
| التقاويم الهندوسية | |
| - ڤيكرام سامڤات | 1828–1829 |
| - شاكا سامڤات | 1694–1695 |
| - كالي يوگا | 4873–4874 |
| تقويم الهولوسين | 11772 |
| تقويم الإگبو | 772–773 |
| التقويم الإيراني | 1150–1151 |
| التقويم الهجري | 1185–1186 |
| التقويم الياباني | Meiwa 9 / An'ei 1 (安永元年) |
| تقويم جوچى | N/A |
| التقويم اليوليوسي | الگريگوري ناقص 11 يوم |
| التقويم الكوري | 4105 |
| تقويم مينگوو | 140 قبل جمهورية الصين 民前140年 |
| التقويم الشمسي التايلندي | 2315 |
سنة 1772 (MDCCLXXII) كانت سنة كبيسة تبدأ يوم الأربعاء (الرابط يعرض التقويم كاملاً) التقويم الگريگوري، السنة 1772nd بعد الميلاد (م)، السنة 772nd في الألفية 2، السنة 72nd في القرن 18، والسنة 3rd في عقد 1770 بين 1583 و 1929 ومع فارق 1772 is 11 يوم عن التقويم اليوليوسي، والذين ظلوا مستخدمين حتى التحول الكامل إلى التقويم الگريگوري في 1929.
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أحداث
يناير-يونيو
- January 17 – Johann Friedrich Struensee and Queen Caroline Matilda are arrested, leading to his execution and her banishment from Denmark.
- 12 فبراير
- Breton-French explorer Yves-Joseph de Kerguelen-Trémarec discovers the uninhabited Kerguelen Islands, in the Southern Indian Ocean.
- The Virginia Assembly amends an act, to describe the punishments for the practice of gouging.[1]
- February 17 – The first partition of Poland is agreed to by Russia and Prussia, later including Austria.
- May – The Watauga Association is formed in East Tennessee.
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- 9 يونيو – Gaspee Affair: In an act of defiance against the British Navigation Acts, American patriots, led by Abraham Whipple, attack and burn the British customs schooner HMS Gaspee off of رود آيلاند.
- 10 يونيو – The Credit crisis of 1772 is triggered when, following the flight of their partner Alexander Fordyce to France, the London banking house of Neal, James, Fordyce and Down (which has been speculating in East India Company stock) suspends payment. The resultant panic causes other banks, particularly in Scotland, to fail, extends to Amsterdam and the Thirteen Colonies of British North America, and threatens the East India Company with bankruptcy.
- June 22 – Somersett's Case: Lord Mansfield, the Lord Chief Justice of England and Wales, delivers the decision that leads to the end of slavery in England.[2]
يوليو-ديسمبر
- August 5 – The first Partition of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth begins.
- August 12 – The volcano Mount Papandayan in West Java erupts and partially collapses, the debris avalanche killing several thousands.[3]
- August 21 – A coup d'état by King Gustav III is completed by adopting a new Constitution, ending half a century of parliamentary rule in Sweden, and making him an enlightened despot.
- September 1 – Mission San Luis Obispo de Tolosa is founded in San Luis Obispo, California.
- October 28 – Basque–Spanish explorer Domingo de Bonechea, in the Aguila, sights Tauere atoll, which he names San Simon y Judas.
- November 2 – American Revolutionary War: Samuel Adams and Joseph Warren form the first Committee of Correspondence.
Date unknown
- Scottish scientist Daniel Rutherford isolates nitrogen gas from air.
مواليد
- January 20 – Angélique Brûlon, French soldier, first female Knight of the French Legion of Honour (ت. 1859)
- January 30 – Godfrey Higgins, British archaeologist (ت. 1833)
- February 24 – William H. Crawford, American politician, judge (ت. 1834)
- March 10 – Friedrich von Schlegel, German poet (ت. 1829)
- March 15 – József Ficzkó, Burgenland Croatian writer (ت. 1843)
- April 5 – Domenico Puccini, Italian composer (ت. 1815)
- April 7 – Charles Fourier, French philosopher (ت. 1837)
- April 18 – David Ricardo, British economist (ت. 1823)
- April 30 – Karl Gustav Himly, German surgeon, ophthalmologist (ت. 1837)
- May 2 – Novalis, German poet (ت. 1801)
- May 20 – William Congreve, British rocket pioneer (ت. 1828)
- May 22 – Ram Mohan Roy, Hindu religious and social reformer (ت. 1833)
- June 7 – Aurora Liljenroth, Swedish scholar (ت. 1836)
- July 11 – John Rodgers, American naval officer (ت. 1838)
- August 2 – Louis Antoine, Duke of Enghien (ت. 1804)
- August 15 – Johann Nepomuk Mälzel, German inventor (ت. 1838)
- August 24 – King William I of the Netherlands (ت. 1843)
- September 7 – Mark Newman, 3rd Principal of Phillips Academy in Andover, Massachusetts (ت. 1859)
- September 27 – Martha Jefferson Randolph, Acting First Lady of the United States (1801-1809) (ت. 1836)
- October 6 – Anna Maria Rüttimann-Meyer von Schauensee, politically active Swiss salonist (ت. 1856)
- October 21 – Samuel Taylor Coleridge, English poet and philosopher (ت. 1834)
- October 25 – Géraud Duroc, French general (ت. 1813)
- November 8 – William Wirt, 9th United States Attorney General (ت. 1834)
- November 18 – Louis Ferdinand of Prussia, German prince (ت. 1806)
- مجهولة التاريخ – Tuanku Imam Bonjol, Indonesian religious and military leader (ت. 1864)
وفيات
- February 4 – Princess Victoria Charlotte of Anhalt-Zeitz-Hoym, Margravine of Brandenburg-Bayreuth (و. 1715)
- February 8 – Princess Augusta of Saxe-Gotha, Princess of Wales (و. 1719)
- February 11 – Caterina Sagredo Barbarigo, Venetian aristocrat and salon holder (و. 1715)
- February 18 – Count Johann Hartwig Ernst von Bernstorff, Danish statesman (و. 1712)
- February 20 – Princess Maria Theresia of Liechtenstein (و. 1694)
- March 21 – Jacques-Nicolas Bellin, French cartographer (و. 1703)
- March 22 – John Canton, English physicist (و. 1718)
- March 26 – Charles Pinot Duclos, French writer (و. 1704)
- March 27 – Taylor White, British judge (و. 1701)
- March 29 – Emanuel Swedenborg, Swedish philosopher and mathematician (و. 1688)
- April 28 – Johann Friedrich Struensee, Danish royal physician (و. 1737)
- May 1 – Gottfried Achenwall, German statistician (و. 1719)
- May 22 – Durastante Natalucci, Italian historian (و. 1687)
- June 15 – Louis-Claude Daquin, French composer (و. 1694)
- June 18
- Gerard van Swieten, Dutch-born Austrian physician (و. 1700)
- Johann Ulrich von Cramer, German judge, philosopher (و. 1706)
- June 22 – François-Vincent Toussaint, French writer most famous for Les Mœurs (The Manners) (و. 1715)
- August 31 – William Borlase, English naturalist (و. 1695)
- September 30 – James Brindley, English canal builder (و. 1716)
- October 7 – John Woolman, American Quaker preacher, abolitionist (و. 1720)
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- October 8 – Jean-Joseph de Mondonville, French violinist, composer (و. 1711)
- October 14 – Benjamin Green, Canadian merchant and judge (و. 1713)
- October 16 – Ahmad Shah Durrani, Afghan founder of the Durrani Empire (cancer) (و. 1724)
- October 19 – Andrea Belli, Maltese architect, businessman (و. 1703)
- November 10 – Pedro Antonio Joaquim Correa da Serra Garção, Portuguese poet (و. 1724)
- November 18 – Madhavrao I, ruler of India (و. 1745)
- November 19 – William Nelson, American colonial governor of Virginia (و. 1711)
- December 4 – Dov Ber of Mezeritch, the Great Maggid, a preacher and founder of Hasidism.
- December 7 – Martín Sarmiento, Spanish writer, scholar (و. 1695)[4]
- Date unknown – Panna Cinka, Hungarian violinist (و. 1711)
References
- ^ William Walter Hening. "Hening's Statutes at Large". Retrieved 9 April 2011.
- ^ Williams, Hywel (2005). Cassell's Chronology of World History. Weidenfeld & Nicolson. p. 327. ISBN 0-304-35730-8.
- ^ "Papandayan". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2010-09-09.
- ^ Pardo de Guevara y Valdés, Eduardo (23 October 2002). "Fr. Martín Sarmiento (1695-1772)" (PDF). DSpace Home (in الإسبانية). Universidade da Coruña: 99. Retrieved 24 May 2019.
للاستزادة
- John Blair; J. Willoughby Rosse (1856). "1772". Blair's Chronological Tables. London: H.G. Bohn – via Hathi Trust.
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