المعرفة

قائمة أكبر المدن

تحديد أكبر مدن العالم يعتمد على أي التعريفات للمدينة يجري استخدامه. The United Nations uses three definitions for what constitutes a city, as not all cities may be classified using the same criteria.[1] Cities may be defined as the cities proper, the extent of their urban area, or their metropolitan regions.[1]

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الطرق الشائعة لتعريق حدود مدينة

City proper (administrative)

قائمة أكثر شمولاً، انظر List of cities proper by population.


أكبر المدن

المدينة البلد الصورة التعداد
City proper Metropolitan area Urban area[2]
Chongqing   الصين   30,751,600[3] 17,000,000[4] 8,165,500[أ]
Shanghai   الصين   24٬256٬800[6] 24٬750٬000[7] 23٬416٬000[ب]
Beijing   الصين   21٬516٬000[8] 24٬900٬000[9] 21٬009٬000
Lagos   نيجيريا   16٬060٬303[ت] 21٬000٬000[12] 13٬123٬000
Dhaka   بنگلاديش   14٬399٬000[13] 20٬000٬000[14] 19٬580٬000[15]
Mumbai   الهند   12٬478٬447[16] 12٬771٬200 20٬748٬395[17]
Chengdu   الصين   16٬044٬700[18] 10٬376٬000[بحاجة لمصدر] 6٬316٬922[19]
Karachi   پاكستان   14٬910٬352[20][ث]
Guangzhou   الصين   14٬043٬500[24] 25,000,000[25] 20٬800٬654[26]
Istanbul   تركيا   14٬025٬000[27] 13٬520٬000 14,657,000[27]
Tokyo   اليابان   13٬839٬910[28] 38٬140٬000[29] 36٬923٬000[30]
Tianjin   الصين   12٬784٬000[بحاجة لمصدر] 15٬469٬500[بحاجة لمصدر] 6٬859٬779[31]
Moscow   روسيا   12٬197٬596[32] 16٬170٬000 16٬800٬000
São Paulo   البرازيل   12٬038٬175[33] 21٬090٬791 36٬842٬102[34]
Kinshasa   الكونغو الديمقراطية   11٬855٬000[35] 13٬265٬000 1٬038٬195[19]
Delhi   الهند   11٬034٬555[36] 16٬314٬838[37] 21٬753٬486[17]
Baoding   الصين   11٬194٬372 2٬176٬857
Lahore   پاكستان   11٬126٬285[38] 13٬569٬000 10٬665٬000[39]
Cairo   مصر   10٬230٬350[40] 18٬290٬000 22٬439٬541
Seoul   كوريا الجنوبية   10٬197٬604[41] 12٬700٬000 25٬520٬000[42]
Jakarta   اندونيسيا   10٬075٬310[43] 30٬539٬000 30٬075٬310[44]
Wenzhou   الصين   9٬175٬000 9٬122٬102 6٬642٬592
Mexico City   المكسيك   8٬974٬724[45] 20٬999٬000 21٬178٬959[46]
Lima   پيرو   8٬852٬000[47] 10٬750٬000 9٬886٬647[48]
London   المملكة المتحدة   8٬825٬001[49] 14٬040٬163 9٬787٬426[50]
Bangkok   تايلند   8٬750٬600[51] 15٬931٬300[بحاجة لمصدر] 15٬645٬000[بحاجة لمصدر]
Xi'an   الصين   8٬705٬600[52] 13٬569٬700[53] 5٬206٬253[19]
Chennai   الهند   4٬681٬087[16] 8٬917٬749[17]
Bangalore   الهند   8٬425٬970[16] 8٬728٬906[17]
New York City   الولايات المتحدة   8,622,698[54] 20٬153٬634[55] 23٬689٬255[56]
Ho Chi Minh City   ڤيتنام   8٬444٬600[57] 13٬542٬900
Hyderabad   الهند   6٬809٬970[16] 7٬749٬334[17]
Shenzhen   الصين   8٬378٬900[58][ج] 12٬084٬000
Suzhou   الصين   10٬459٬890[19] 3٬302٬152[19]
Nanjing   الصين   8٬230٬000 12٬652٬000
Dongguan   الصين   8٬220٬207[59][58][ح]
Tehran   إيران   8٬154٬051[60] 13٬532٬000 14٬595٬904[61]
Quanzhou   الصين   8٬128٬533 6٬107٬475 1٬435٬185
Shenyang   الصين   8٬106٬171 6٬255٬921
Bogotá   كولومبيا   7٬878٬783[62] 9٬800٬000[63][64] 9٬520٬000[2]
Hong Kong   الصين   7٬274٬900[65]
Baghdad   العراق   7٬180٬889[66]
Fuzhou   الصين   7٬115٬369[بحاجة لمصدر] 4٬468٬076
Changsha   الصين   7٬044٬118[67]
Wuhan   الصين   6٬886٬253[68]
Hanoi   ڤيتنام   6٬844٬100[57]
Rio de Janeiro   البرازيل   6٬429٬923[69] 12٬727٬000 13٬973٬505[33]
Qingdao   الصين   6٬188٬100 9٬046٬200 6٬188٬100
Foshan   الصين   6٬151٬622[70][71][58][خ]
Zunyi   الصين   6٬127٬009[بحاجة لمصدر]
Santiago   تشيلي   5٬743٬719[72] 6٬683٬852[73]
Riyadh   السعودية   5٬676٬621[74]
Ahmedabad   الهند   5٬570٬585[16] 6٬352٬254[17]
Singapore   سنغافورة   5٬535٬000[75]
Shantou   الصين   5٬391٬028[76] 11٬535٬677
Ankara   تركيا   5٬271٬000[27] 4٬585٬000[27] 4٬919٬000[27]
Yangon   ميانمار   5٬214٬000[77]
Saint Petersburg   روسيا   5٬191٬690[78] 5٬900٬000 6٬200٬000
Sydney   أستراليا   208٬374[79] 5٬029٬768[80]
Casablanca   المملكة المغربية   5٬117٬832[81] 6٬861٬739 6٬861٬739
Melbourne   أستراليا   135٬959[82] 4٬741٬929
Abidjan   ساحل العاج   4٬765٬000[83]
Alexandria   مصر   4٬616٬625[84]
Kolkata   الهند   4٬486٬679[16] 14٬617٬882[17]
Surat   الهند   4٬462٬002[16] 4٬585٬367[16]
Johannesburg   جنوب أفريقيا   4٬434٬827[85]
Dar es Salaam   تنزانيا   4٬364٬541[86]
Shijiazhuang   الصين   4٬303٬700 10٬701٬600 4٬303٬700
Harbin   الصين   10٬635٬971[19] 6٬704٬573[19]
Giza   مصر   4٬239٬988[87]
İzmir   تركيا   4٬168٬000[27] 3٬019٬000[27] 3٬575٬000[27]
Zhengzhou   الصين   4٬122٬087[88]
New Taipei City   تايوان   3٬972٬204[89]
Los Angeles   الولايات المتحدة   3٬884٬307[90] 15٬058٬000 13٬262٬220
Changchun   الصين   3٬815٬270 7٬674٬439[91] 4٬193٬073
Cape Town   جنوب أفريقيا   3٬740٬026[85]
Yokohama   اليابان   3٬726٬167[92][د]
Khartoum   السودان   3٬639٬598[بحاجة لمصدر] 5٬274٬321 5٬345٬000[93]
Guayaquil   إكوادور   3٬600٬000[94] 5٬000٬000
Hangzhou   الصين   3٬560٬391[95]
Xiamen   الصين   3٬531٬347[96] 5٬114٬758 1٬861٬289
Berlin   ألمانيا   3٬517٬424[97] 5٬871٬022
Busan   كوريا الجنوبية   3٬510٬833[42] 8٬202٬239[98]
Ningbo   الصين   3٬491٬597[99] 7٬639٬000 3٬491٬597
Jeddah   السعودية   3٬456٬259[100]
Durban   جنوب أفريقيا   3٬442٬361[85]
Algiers   الجزائر   3٬415٬811 5٬000٬000
Kabul   أفغانستان   3٬414٬100[101]
Hefei   الصين   3٬352٬076[102]
Mashhad   إيران   3٬001٬184[بحاجة لمصدر] 3٬372٬660[بحاجة لمصدر]
Pyongyang   كوريا الشمالية   3٬255٬388[103]
Madrid   إسپانيا   3٬207٬247[104] 6٬378٬297[50]
Faisalabad   پاكستان   3٬203٬846[38]
Baku   أذربيجان   2٬262٬600[بحاجة لمصدر] 4٬670٬740[بحاجة لمصدر] 2٬795٬000[بحاجة لمصدر]
Tangshan   الصين   7٬577٬289[بحاجة لمصدر] 3٬187٬171 3٬187٬171
Ekurhuleni   جنوب أفريقيا   3٬178٬470[85]
Nairobi   كينيا   3٬138٬369[105]
Zhongshan   الصين   3٬121٬275[106]
Pune   الهند   3٬115٬431[16]
Addis Ababa   إثيوپيا   3٬103٬673[107] 4٬567٬857 3٬384٬569
Jaipur   الهند   3٬073٬350[16]
Buenos Aires   الأرجنتين   3٬054٬300[108] 14٬122٬000 13٬074٬000[109]
Incheon   كوريا الجنوبية   2٬978٬367[110]
Quezon City   الفلبين   2٬936٬116[111][ذ]
Toronto   كندا   2,929,886[112] 6,346,088[112] 6٬129٬900
Kiev   أوكرانيا   2٬908٬703[113] 3٬375٬000[114]
Salvador   البرازيل   2٬902٬927[115] 3٬919٬864[116]
Rome   إيطاليا   2٬877٬215[117] 4٬353٬775[118][ر]
Dubai   الإمارات العربية   2٬865٬560[119]
Luanda   أنگولا   2٬825٬311 6٬542٬944[120]
Lucknow   الهند   2٬815٬601[16]
Kaohsiung   تايوان   2٬778٬918[121] 2٬540٬000
Kanpur   الهند   2٬768٬057[122] 3٬152٬317 2٬920٬496[123]
Surabaya   اندونيسيا   2٬765٬487[124] 7٬302٬283 9٬115٬485[125][126]
Taichung   تايوان   2٬752٬413[127] 2٬520٬000[128]
Basra   العراق   2٬750٬000[129]
Taipei   تايوان   2٬704٬974 7٬045٬488[130]
Chicago   الولايات المتحدة   2٬695٬598[131] 9٬156٬000 9٬554٬598
Osaka   اليابان   2٬691٬742[92] 19٬341٬976[30] 17٬444٬000
Quito   إكوادور   2٬671٬191 4٬700٬000
Chaozhou   الصين   2٬669٬844
Fortaleza   البرازيل   2٬609٬716 4٬019٬213
Chittagong   بنگلاديش   2٬581٬643 4٬009٬423
Bandung   اندونيسيا   2٬575٬478 6٬965٬655 8٬495٬928[125]
Managua   نيكاراگوا   2٬560٬789 2٬205٬676
Brasília   البرازيل   2٬556٬149[132] 3٬919٬864[116]
Belo Horizonte   البرازيل   2٬502٬557[133] 5٬156٬217
Daegu   كوريا الجنوبية   2٬492٬994[134]
Houston   الولايات المتحدة   2٬489٬558[135] 6٬490٬180 4٬944٬332
Douala   كاميرون   2٬446٬945[136]
Medellin   كولومبيا   2٬441٬123[137] 3٬731٬447 2٬497٬870
Yaoundé   كاميرون   2٬440٬462[136]
Nagpur   الهند   2٬405٬665[138] 2٬497٬870
Cali   كولومبيا   2٬400٬653[139] 3٬400٬000
Tashkent   أوزبكستان   2٬309٬600
Nagoya   اليابان   2٬296٬014[92] 9٬107٬414[30] 10٬177٬000
Isfahan   إيران   2٬101٬220 3٬989٬070
Phnom Penh   كمبوديا   2٬234٬566
Paris   فرنسا   2٬229٬621 12٬405٬426 10٬601٬122
Ouagadougou   بوركينا فاسو   2٬200٬000 2٬500٬000
Lanzhou   الصين   2٬177٬130 3٬616٬163 2٬177٬130
Kano   نيجيريا   2٬153٬225 3٬395٬000 9٬383٬682
Dalian   الصين   2٬146٬099 5٬935٬638 3٬964٬593
Guatemala City   گواتيمالا   2٬110٬100[140] 4٬500٬000[140]
Havana   كوبا   2٬106٬146[141]
Rawalpindi   پاكستان   2٬098٬231[38]
Medan   اندونيسيا   2٬097٬610 4٬103٬696
Accra   غانا   2٬070٬463[142] 4٬010٬054[142]
Visakhapatnam   الهند   2٬035٬922 5٬340٬000[143]
Gujranwala   پاكستان   2٬027٬001[38]
Jinan   الصين   2٬009٬273 5٬853٬196
Karaj   إيران   1٬973٬470
Peshawar   پاكستان   1٬970٬042[38]
Minsk   بلاروس   1٬959٬781[144]
Caracas   ڤنزويلا   1٬943٬901 2٬923٬959
Sana'a   اليمن   1٬937٬451[92] 2٬167٬961
Sapporo   اليابان   1٬918٬096[92] 2٬584٬880
Tainan   تايوان   1٬885٬252[145] 1٬170٬000[146]
Bucharest   رومانيا   1٬883٬425 2٬272٬163[147] 1٬931٬000[148]
Curitiba   البرازيل   1٬879٬355 3٬400٬000
Multan   پاكستان   1٬871٬843[149] 1٬871٬843
Shiraz   إيران   1٬869٬001
Vienna   نمسا   1٬863٬881 2٬600٬000
Brazzaville   الكونغو   1٬827٬000
Bhopal   الهند   1٬798٬218[150] 1٬864٬389 1٬745٬333
Almaty   كازاخستان   1٬792٬549[151] 2٬460٬400[152]
Hamburg   ألمانيا   1٬787٬408[153] 5٬046٬182
Manila   الفلبين   1٬780٬148[111] 12٬877٬253[111] 24٬123٬000
Kuala Lumpur   ماليزيا   1٬768٬000[154] 7٬200٬000
Maputo   موزمبيق   1٬766٬184 1٬766٬823
Budapest   المجر   1٬759٬407[155] 2٬927٬944[156] 3٬303٬786
Warsaw   بولندا   1٬753٬977[157] 3٬100٬844[156]
Lusaka   زامبيا   1٬742٬979 2٬467٬467
Kathmandu   نيبال   1٬744٬240 2٬517٬023 3٬207٬205
Tabriz   إيران   1٬733٬033[158]
Hyderabad   پاكستان   1٬732٬693[38]
Palembang   اندونيسيا   1٬708٬413
Tijuana   المكسيك   1٬696٬923 1٬895٬797
Patna   الهند   1٬683٬200 2٬231٬554 2٬046٬652[159]
Montreal   كندا   1٬649٬519 4٬127٬100 3٬407٬963
Davao City   الفلبين   1٬632٬991[160] 2٬516٬216[ز]
Harare   زيمبابوي   1٬606٬000 1٬619٬000[161]
Barcelona   إسپانيا   1٬604٬555[162] 5٬375٬774 4٬740٬000[163]
Maracaibo   ڤنزويلا   1٬599٬940[164] 3٬897٬655 2٬658٬355
Caloocan   الفلبين   1٬583٬978[111][س]
Philadelphia   الولايات المتحدة   1٬567٬872[165] 6٬069٬875[166] 7٬183٬479[167]
Novosibirsk   روسيا   1٬567٬087[168]
Phoenix   الولايات المتحدة   1٬563٬025[169] 4٬574٬531 3٬629٬114
Oran   الجزائر   1٬560٬329[170] 3٬454٬078
Semarang   اندونيسيا   1٬555٬984 3٬183٬516
Recife   البرازيل   1٬555٬039 3٬743٬854
Kobe   اليابان   1٬536٬499[92][ش]
Daejeon   كوريا الجنوبية   1٬535٬028
Kampala   أوغندا   1٬507٬080
Kawasaki   اليابان   1٬496٬035[92][ص]
Guadalajara   المكسيك 1٬495٬189 4٬424٬252
Auckland   نيوزيلندا   1٬495٬000[171] 1٬614٬300[172]
Vijayawada   الهند   1٬491٬202[173] 5٬873٬588
Fukuoka   اليابان   1٬483٬052[92] 5٬590٬378
Gwangju   كوريا الجنوبية   1٬477٬780[134]
Porto Alegre   البرازيل   1٬476٬867 4,405,769
Kyoto   اليابان   1٬474٬570[92][ض]
San Antonio   الولايات المتحدة   1٬469٬845[174] 2٬454٬061
Santa Cruz de la Sierra   بوليفيا   1٬453٬549[بحاجة لمصدر] 1٬749٬000
Munich   ألمانيا   1٬450٬381[175] 2٬606٬021
Kharkiv   أوكرانيا   1٬449٬414[176] 1٬650٬000[177]
Yekaterinburg   روسيا   1٬428٬042
San Diego   الولايات المتحدة   1٬394٬928[174] 3٬095٬313 2٬956٬746
Barranquilla   كولومبيا   1٬386٬865[178] 2٬370٬753[178]
Milan   إيطاليا   1٬359٬905[179] 3٬206٬465[ط]
Ibadan   نيجيريا   1٬338٬659 2٬837٬000 3٬375٬000
Makassar   اندونيسيا   1٬338٬633 1٬976٬168
Córdoba   الأرجنتين   1٬330٬023[180] 1٬528٬000
پراگ   التشيك   1٬324٬000[181] 2,619,000 2,600,000
Mandalay   ميانمار   1٬319٬452[182] 1٬726٬889
دالاس   الولايات المتحدة   1٬317٬929[183] 7٬233٬323 5٬121٬892[184]
مونتڤيديو   اوروگواي   1٬305٬082[185] 1٬947٬604 1٬719٬453
قم   إيران   1٬201٬158
أحواز   إيران   1٬184٬788 1٬260٬817
صوفيا   بلغاريا
 
 1٬260٬120 1٬682٬340 1٬547٬472
نژني نوڤگورود   روسيا   1٬250٬619[186]
أبوجا   نيجيريا   1٬235٬880 6٬000٬000[187] 2٬440٬000
كالگاري   كندا   1٬235٬171[188] 1٬214٬839 1٬095٬404
Saitama   اليابان   1٬226٬656[92][ظ]
Suwon   كوريا الجنوبية   1٬202٬310
هيروشيما   اليابان   1٬196٬274
روساريو   الأرجنتين   1٬193٬605[189] 1٬276٬000[190]
بريزبين   أستراليا   1٬180٬285[191] 2,360,241[192][193]
الله أباد   الهند   1٬117٬094[بحاجة لمصدر]
بلگراد   صربيا   1٬166٬763[194] 1٬233٬796[194] 1٬659٬440[194]
كامپيناس   البرازيل   1٬164٬098[195] 3٬094٬181[195]
أولسان   كوريا الجنوبية   1٬163٬690[42]
أومسك   روسيا   1٬154٬116[186]
دكار   سنغال   1٬146٬053[196] 2٬452٬656[196]
أبوظبي   الإمارات العربية   1٬145٬000[بحاجة لمصدر]
مونتري   المكسيك   1٬130٬960[بحاجة لمصدر] 4٬520٬329
طرابلس   ليبيا   1٬126٬000[بحاجة لمصدر] 2٬267٬000 2٬325٬000
روستوڤ على الدون   روسيا   1٬119٬900[197]
تبليسي   جورجيا   1٬118٬035[198] 1٬485٬293
فاس   المملكة المغربية   1٬112٬072[199]
برمنگهام   المملكة المتحدة   1٬111٬300[بحاجة لمصدر] 3٬683٬000 2٬440٬986
يريڤان   أرمنيا   1٬060٬138[200]
كولونيا   ألمانيا   1٬057٬327[201] 3٬573٬500
تونس   تونس   1٬056٬247[بحاجة لمصدر] 2٬643٬695 2٬294٬547
بولاوايو   زيمبابوي   1٬050٬000[بحاجة لمصدر] 1٬200٬000[202]
أستانا   كازاخستان    1٬029٬556[203] 1٬200٬000[204]
إسلام أباد   پاكستان   1٬014٬825[205] 1٬829٬180
Cartagena   كولومبيا   1٬013٬389[206] 1٬013٬389 1٬013٬389


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

انظر أيضاً

ملاحظات

  1. ^ Sum of the 2014 population estimates for the "urban-function core district" and "urban-function extended district" of Chongqing, which were 3,677,600 and 4,512,200 respectively.[5] See also the next note.
  2. ^ Shanghai, Hangzhou, Nanjing, Suzhou, Wuxi, Ningbo, Changzhou, Shaoxing, and urban area of Zhangjiaggang-Jiangyin within the prefecture-level cities of Suzhou and Wuxi are treated as separate urban areas which constitute the Yangtze River Delta economic zone. Huai'an (1,856,000; 148 km2), Xuzhou (1,246,000; 233 km2), Nantong (1,036,000; 233 km2), Lianyungang (985,000; 155 km2), Zhenjiang (983,000; 168 km2), Yancheng (797,000; 207 km2), Huzhou (690,000; 111 km2), Taizhou (in Jiangsu Province; 300,000; 117 km2) and Suqian (220,000; 36 km2), as well as urban areas of Yangzhou (1,593,000; 233 km2) and Gaoyou (180,000; 39 km2) within the prefecture-level city of Yangzhou, urban areas of Kunshan (1,596,000; 492 km2), Changshu (1,139,000; 285 km2) and Taicang (523,000; 117 km2) within the prefecture-level city of Suzhou, urban areas of Cixi (1,200,000; 298 km2) and Yuyao (650,000; 122 km2) within the sub-provincial city of Ningbo, urban areas of Jiaxing (1,044,000; 259 km2) and Tongxiang (510,000; 52 km2) within the prefecture-level city of Jiaxing, urban areas of Wenling (510,000; 52 km2), Jiaojiang (375,000; 41 km2) and Huangyan (200,000; 34 km2) within the prefecture-level city of Taizhou (in Zhejiang Province), urban areas of Zhuji (500,000; 117 km2) and Shangyu (400,000; 158 km2) within the prefecture-level city of Shaoxing, urban areas of Yiwu-Dongyang (925,000; 233 km2), Jinhua (520,000; 186 km2), Yongkang (500,000; 223 km2), Dongyang (260,000; 104 km2) and Lanxi (220,000; 34 km2) within the prefecture-level city of Jinhua, and urban area of Fuyang (450,000; 49 km2) within the sub-provincial city of Hangzhou are also excluded.
  3. ^ Lagos consists 16 out of Lagos State's 20 LGA, which excludes: Badagry, Epe, Ibeju-Lekki and Ikorodu.[10][11]
  4. ^ Preliminary and disputed by all the major political parties in Sindh.[21][22][23]
  5. ^ Shenzhen, Dongguan and Foshan are all part of the Pearl River Delta, centered on Guangzhou.
  6. ^ Shenzhen, Dongguan and Foshan are all part of the Pearl River Delta, centered on Guangzhou.
  7. ^ Shenzhen, Dongguan and Foshan are all part of the Pearl River Delta, centered on Guangzhou.
  8. ^ The cities of Yokohama, Kawasaki and Saitama are all part of the Greater Tokyo Area
  9. ^ Quezon City and Caloocan City are both under the administration of Metropolitan Manila
  10. ^ Rome and its neighbouring comunes are all under the administration of Metropolitan City of Rome Capital
  11. ^ Davao City and its neighbouring cities and towns are all under part of Metropolitan Davao
  12. ^ Quezon City and Caloocan City are both under the administration of Metropolitan Manila
  13. ^ Kyoto and Kobe are both part of the Keihanshin, centered on Osaka.
  14. ^ The cities of Yokohama, Kawasaki and Saitama are all part of the Greater Tokyo Area
  15. ^ Kyoto and Kobe are both part of the Keihanshin, centered on Osaka.
  16. ^ Milan and its neighbouring comunes are all under the administration of Metropolitan City of Milan
  17. ^ The cities of Yokohama, Kawasaki and Saitama are all part of the Greater Tokyo Area

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