المعرفة

دائرة الكونجرس رقم 16 بولاية نيويورك

(تم التحويل من New York's 16th congressional district)
"NY-16" تحوِّل هنا. NY-16 قد تشير أيضاً إلى New York State Route 16.

New York's 16th congressional district is a congressional district for the United States House of Representatives represented by Jamaal Bowman.

New York's 16 congressional district
New York's 16th congressional district (since 2023).svg

New York's 16th congressional district (since 2025).svg

Interactive map of district boundaries
النائب
  Jamaal Bowman
د–Yonkers
التوزع
  • 100% حضر
  • 0% ريف
التعداد (2022)756,711
دخل البيت
الأوسط		$96,051[1]
العرق
Cook PVID+20[2]

The 16th district includes a small portion of the northern Bronx (specifically the neighborhood of Wakefield) and the southern half of Westchester County, including the suburban cities of White Plains, Mount Vernon, Yonkers, New Rochelle, and Rye. The district has the highest percentage of Jamaican Americans, at 9.0%, out of any congressional district in New York, due to the large Caribbean population in the north Bronx.[3]

In 2008, the previous version of this district gave Barack Obama his largest victory margin of any congressional district, a margin of 90% (95–5%).[4] The current configuration of the 16th district is strongly Democratic, though it is not as overwhelmingly Democratic as other districts in the city.

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History

From 2003 to 2013, the district included the neighborhoods of Bedford Park, East Tremont, Fordham, Hunts Point, Melrose, Highbridge, Morrisania, Mott Haven and University Heights. Yankee Stadium, Fordham University and the Bronx Zoo were located within the district. Before redistricting, the 2010 census found that approximately 38% of constituents in New York's 16th lived at or below the federal poverty line, the highest poverty rate of any congressional district in the nation.[5] These neighborhoods were largely reassigned to the 15th district after redistricting, while the current 16th comprises most of the territory that had previously been the 17th District. The current 16th district, while still containing impoverished areas, such as some neighborhoods of Mount Vernon, also contains affluent areas, such as in Scarsdale and Rye, resulting in a more mixed-income demography.


Recent statewide election results

Year Office Results
1992 President B. Clinton 81–15%
1996 President B. Clinton 94–4%
2000 President Gore 92–5%
2004 President Kerry 89–10%
2008 President Obama 95–5%
2012 President Obama 73–25%
2016 President H. Clinton 75–22%
2020 President Biden 75–23%

List of members representing the district

Representative Party Years Cong
ress 		Electoral history Location
District established March 4, 1803
 
John Paterson
(Lisle) 		Democratic-Republican March 4, 1803 –
March 3, 1805 		8 Elected in 1802.
Retired. 		1803–1809
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
Uri Tracy
(Oxford) 		Democratic-Republican March 4, 1805 –
March 3, 1807 		9 Re-elected in 1804.
Lost re-election.
 
Reuben Humphrey
(Marcellus) 		Democratic-Republican March 4, 1807 –
March 3, 1809 		10 Elected in 1806.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
District inactive March 4, 1809 –
March 3, 1813
 
Morris S. Miller
(Utica) 		Federalist March 4, 1813 –
March 3, 1815 		13 Elected in 1812.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.] 		1813–1823
Oneida County and the ex-Oneida part of Oswego County
 
Thomas R. Gold
(Whitestown) 		Federalist March 4, 1815 –
March 3, 1817 		14 Elected in 1814.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
Henry R. Storrs
(Whitestown) 		Federalist March 4, 1817 –
March 3, 1821 		Elected in 1816.
Re-elected in 1818.
Lost renomination.
Vacant March 4, 1821 –
December 3, 1821 		17 Elections were held in April 1821. It is unclear when results were announced or credentials issued.
 
Joseph Kirkland
(Utica) 		Federalist December 3, 1821 –
March 3, 1823 		Elected in 1821.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
John W. Cady
(Johnstown) 		Adams-Clay
Democratic-Republican 		March 4, 1823 –
March 3, 1825 		18 Elected in 1822.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.] 		1823–1833
Montgomery County
Henry Markell
(Palatine) 		Anti-Jacksonian March 4, 1825 –
March 3, 1829 		Elected in 1824.
Re-elected in 1826.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
Benedict Arnold
(Amsterdam) 		قالب:Party shading/Anti-Jackson | Anti-Jacksonian March 4, 1829 –
March 3, 1831 		21st Elected in 1828.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
Nathan Soule
(Fort Plain) 		Jacksonian March 4, 1831 –
March 3, 1833 		22nd Elected in 1830.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
Abijah Mann Jr.
(Fairfield) 		Jacksonian March 4, 1833 –
March 3, 1837 		Elected in 1832.
Re-elected in 1834.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.] 		1833–1843
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
 
Arphaxed Loomis
(Little Falls) 		Democratic March 4, 1837 –
March 3, 1839 		25 Elected in 1836.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
Andrew W. Doig
(Lowville) 		Democratic March 4, 1839 –
March 3, 1843 		Elected in 1838.
Re-elected in 1840.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
Chesselden Ellis
(Waterford) 		Democratic March 4, 1843 –
March 3, 1845 		28 Elected in 1842.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.] 		1843–1853
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
 
Hugh White
(Cohoes) 		Whig March 4, 1845 –
March 3, 1851 		Elected in 1844.
Re-elected in 1846.
Re-elected in 1848.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
John Wells
(Johnstown) 		Whig March 4, 1851 –
March 3, 1853 		32nd Elected in 1850.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
George A. Simmons
(Keeseville) 		Whig March 4, 1853 –
March 3, 1855 		Elected in 1852.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.] 		1853–1863
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
align=center قالب:Party shading/Opposition | Opposition March 4, 1855 –
May 30, 1857 		Re-elected in 1854.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
 
George W. Palmer
(Plattsburg) 		Republican March 4, 1857 –
March 3, 1861 		Elected in 1856.
Re-elected in 1858.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
 
William A. Wheeler
(Malone) 		Republican March 4, 1861 –
March 3, 1863 		37 Elected in 1860.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
 
Orlando Kellogg
(Elizabethtown) 		Republican March 4, 1863 –
August 24, 1865 		Elected in 1862.
Re-elected in 1864.
Died. 		1863–1873
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
Vacant August 24, 1865 –
December 3, 1866 		39
 
Robert S. Hale
(Elizabethtown) 		Republican December 3, 1866 –
March 3, 1867 		Elected to finish Kellogg's term.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
 
Orange Ferriss
(Glens Falls) 		Republican March 4, 1867 –
March 3, 1871 		Elected in 1866.
Re-elected in 1868.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
John Rogers
(Black Brook) 		Democratic March 4, 1871 –
March 3, 1873 		42nd Elected in 1870.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
James S. Smart
(Cambridge) 		Republican March 4, 1873 –
March 3, 1875 		43rd Elected in 1872.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.] 		1873–1883
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
 
Charles H. Adams
(Cohoes) 		Republican March 4, 1875 –
March 3, 1877 		44 Elected in 1874.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
 
Terence J. Quinn
(Albany) 		Democratic March 4, 1877 –
June 18, 1878 		45 Elected in 1876.
Died.
Vacant June 18, 1878 –
November 5, 1878
 
John Mosher Bailey
(Albany) 		Republican November 5, 1878 –
March 3, 1881 		Elected to finish Quinn's term.
Also elected the same day in 1878 to the next term.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
 
Michael N. Nolan
(Albany) 		Democratic March 4, 1881 –
March 3, 1883 		47 Elected in 1880.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
 
Thomas J. Van Alstyne
(Albany) 		Democratic March 4, 1883 –
March 3, 1885 		48 Elected in 1882.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.] 		1883–1893
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
 
John H. Ketcham
(Dover Plains) 		Republican March 4, 1885 –
March 3, 1893 		Redistricted from the 13 district and re-elected in 1884.
Re-elected in 1886.
Re-elected in 1888.
Re-elected in 1890.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
 
William Ryan
(Port Chester) 		Democratic March 4, 1893 –
March 3, 1895 		53rd Elected in 1892.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.] 		1893–1903
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
 
Benjamin L. Fairchild
(Pelham Heights) 		Republican March 4, 1895 –
March 3, 1897 		54 Elected in 1894.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
 
William L. Ward
(Port Chester) 		Republican March 4, 1897 –
March 3, 1899 		55 Elected in 1896.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
 
John Q. Underhill
(New Rochelle) 		Democratic March 4, 1899 –
March 3, 1901 		56 Elected in 1898.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
 
Cornelius A. Pugsley
(Peekskill) 		Democratic March 4, 1901 –
March 3, 1903 		57 Elected in 1900.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
 
Jacob Ruppert
(New York) 		Democratic March 4, 1903 –
March 3, 1907 		Redistricted from the 15 district and re-elected in 1902.
Re-elected in 1904.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.] 		1903–1913
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
 
Francis B. Harrison
(New York) 		Democratic March 4, 1907 –
March 3, 1913 		Elected in 1906.
Re-elected in 1908.
Re-elected in 1910.
Redistricted to the 20 district.
 
Peter J. Dooling
(New York) 		Democratic March 4, 1913 –
March 3, 1919 		Elected in 1912.
Re-elected in 1914.
Re-elected in 1916
Redistricted to the 15 district. 		1913–1933
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
 
Thomas F. Smith
(New York) 		Democratic March 4, 1919 –
March 3, 1921 		66 Redistricted from the 15 district and re-elected in 1918.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
 
William Bourke Cockran
(New York) 		Democratic March 4, 1921 –
March 1, 1923 		67 Elected in 1920.
Re-elected in 1922 but died before the next term began.
Vacant March 1, 1923 –
November 6, 1923
 
John J. O'Connor
(New York) 		Democratic November 6, 1923 –
October 24, 1938 		Elected to finish Cockran's term.
Re-elected in 1924.
Re-elected in 1926.
Re-elected in 1928.
Re-elected in 1930.
Re-elected in 1932.
Re-elected in 1934.
Re-elected in 1936.
Lost renomination and switched parties.
Republican October 24, 1938 –
January 3, 1939 		Lost re-election. 1933–1943
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
 
James H. Fay
(New York) 		Democratic January 3, 1939 –
January 3, 1941 		76 Elected in 1938.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
 
William T. Pheiffer
(New York) 		Republican January 3, 1941 –
January 3, 1943 		77 Elected in 1940.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
 
James H. Fay
(New York) 		Democratic January 3, 1943 –
January 3, 1945 		78 Elected in 1942.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.] 		1943–1953
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
 
Ellsworth B. Buck
(Staten Island) 		Republican January 3, 1945 –
January 3, 1949 		Redistricted from the 11 district and re-elected in 1944.
Re-elected in 1946.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
 
James J. Murphy
(Staten Island) 		Democratic January 3, 1949 –
January 3, 1953 		Elected in 1948.
Re-elected in 1950.
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
 
Adam Clayton Powell Jr.
(New York) 		Democratic January 3, 1953 –
January 3, 1963 		Redistricted from the 22nd district and re-elected in 1952.
Re-elected in 1954.
Re-elected in 1956.
Re-elected in 1958.
Re-elected in 1960.
Redistricted to the 18 district. 		1953–1963
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
 
John M. Murphy
(Staten Island) 		Democratic January 3, 1963 –
January 3, 1973 		Elected in 1962.
Re-elected in 1964.
Re-elected in 1966.
Re-elected in 1968.
Re-elected in 1970.
Redistricted to the 17 district. 		1963–1973
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
 
Elizabeth Holtzman
(Brooklyn) 		Democratic January 3, 1973 –
January 3, 1981 		Elected in 1972.
Re-elected in 1974.
Re-elected in 1976.
Re-elected in 1978.
Retired to run for U.S. Senator. 		1973–1983
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
 
Chuck Schumer
(Brooklyn) 		Democratic January 3, 1981 –
January 3, 1983 		97 Elected in 1980.
Redistricted to the 10 district.
 
Charles Rangel
(New York) 		Democratic January 3, 1983 –
January 3, 1993 		Redistricted from the 19 district and re-elected in 1982.
Re-elected in 1984.
Re-elected in 1986.
Re-elected in 1988.
Re-elected in 1990.
Redistricted to the 15 district. 		1983–1993
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
 
José E. Serrano
(The Bronx) 		Democratic January 3, 1993 –
January 3, 2013 		Redistricted from the 18 district and re-elected in 1992.
Re-elected in 1994.
Re-elected in 1996.
Re-elected in 1998.
Re-elected in 2000.
Re-elected in 2002.
Re-elected in 2004.
Re-elected in 2006.
Re-elected in 2008.
Re-elected in 2010.
Redistricted to the 15 district. 		1993–2003
[البيانات غير معروفة/مجهولة.]
2003–2013
Parts of the Bronx and Queens
 
 
Eliot Engel
(The Bronx) 		Democratic January 3, 2013 –
January 3, 2021 		Redistricted from the 17 district and re-elected in 2012.
Re-elected in 2014.
Re-elected in 2016.
Re-elected in 2018.
Lost renomination.[6] 		2013–2023
Parts of the Bronx and Westchester County
 
 
Jamaal Bowman
(Yonkers) 		Democratic January 3, 2021 –
present 		Elected in 2020.
Re-elected in 2022.
2023–2025
Parts of the Bronx and Westchester County
 



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Recent election results

In New York State electoral politics there are numerous minor parties at various points on the political spectrum. Certain parties will invariably endorse either the Republican or Democratic candidate for every office, hence the state electoral results contain both the party votes, and the final candidate votes (Listed as "Recap").

1996 election
الحزب المرشح الأصوات % ±%
Democratic José E. Serrano (incumbent) 95,568 96.3%
Republican Rodney Torres 2,878 2.9%
Conservative Owen Camp 787 0.8%
الأغلبية 92,690 93.4%
الإقبال على الانتخابات 99,233 100%
1998 election
الحزب المرشح الأصوات % ±%
Democratic José E. Serrano (incumbent) 67,367 95.4% −0.9%
Republican Thomas W. Bayley Jr. 2,457 3.5% +0.6%
Conservative Owen Camp 756 1.1% +0.3%
الأغلبية 64,910 92.0% −1.4%
الإقبال على الانتخابات 70,580 100% −28.9%
2000 election
الحزب المرشح الأصوات % ±%
Democratic José E. Serrano (incumbent) 103,041 95.8% +0.4%
Republican Aaron Justice 3,934 3.7% +0.2%
Conservative Richard Retcho 571 0.5% −0.6%
الأغلبية 99,107 92.2% +0.2%
الإقبال على الانتخابات 107,546 100% +52.4%
2002 election
الحزب المرشح الأصوات % ±%
Democratic José E. Serrano (incumbent) 50,716 92.1% −3.7%
Republican Frank DellaValle 4,366 7.9% +4.2%
الأغلبية 46,350 84.1% −8.1%
الإقبال على الانتخابات 55,082 100% −48.8%
2004 election
الحزب المرشح الأصوات % ±%
Democratic José E. Serrano 106,739 91.0%
Working Families José E. Serrano 4,899 4.2%
total José E. Serrano (incumbent) 111,638 95.2 +3.1%
Republican Ali Mohamed 4,917 4.2%
Conservative Ali Mohamed 693 0.6%
total Ali Mohamed 5,610 4.8 −3.1%
الأغلبية 106,028 90.4 +6.3
الإقبال على الانتخابات 117,248 100 +112.9%
2006 election
الحزب المرشح الأصوات % ±%
Democratic José E. Serrano 53,179 90.3%
Working Families José E. Serrano 2,945 5.0%
total José E. Serrano (incumbent) 56,124 95.3 +0.1%
Republican Ali Mohamed 2,045 3.5%
Conservative Ali Mohamed 714 1.2%
total Ali Mohamed 2,759 4.7 −0.1%
الأغلبية 53,365 90.6 +0.2
الإقبال على الانتخابات 58,883 100% -49.8%
2008 election
الحزب المرشح الأصوات % ±%
Democratic José E. Serrano 123,312 93.7%
Working Families José E. Serrano 3,867 2.9%
total José E. Serrano (incumbent) 127,179 96.6 +1.3%
Republican Ali Mohamed 3,941 3.0%
Conservative Ali Mohamed 547 0.4%
total Ali Mohamed 4,488 3.4 −1.3%
الأغلبية 122,691 93.2 +2.6
الإقبال على الانتخابات 131,667 100% +123.6%
2010 election
الحزب المرشح الأصوات % ±%
Democratic José E. Serrano 58,478 90.8%
Working Families José E. Serrano 3,164 4.9%
total José E. Serrano (incumbent) 61,642 95.7 −0.9%
Republican Frank Della Valle 2,257 3.5%
Conservative Frank Della Valle 501 0.8%
total Frank Della Valle 2,758 4.3 +0.9%
الأغلبية 58,884 91.4 −1.8
الإقبال على الانتخابات 64,400 100% −51.1%
2018 New York District 16 primary
الحزب المرشح الأصوات % ±%
Democratic Eliot Engel (Incumbent) 22,160 73.7 −26.7
Democratic Jonathan Lewis 4,866 16.2 New
Democratic Joyce Briscoe 1,772 5.9 New
Democratic Derickson Lawrence 1,280 4.3 New
الأغلبية 30,078 57.5 −26.7
2018 general election
الحزب المرشح الأصوات % ±%
Democratic Eliot Engel (Incumbent) 182,044 100.0 +5.7
الأغلبية 182,044 100.0 +5.7
[7]
2020 Democratic primary
الحزب المرشح الأصوات % ±%
Democratic Jamaal Bowman 49,367 55.4
Democratic Eliot Engel (Incumbent) 36,149 40.6
Democratic Chris Fink 1,625 1.8
Democratic Sammy Ravelo 1,139 1.3
Democratic Andom Ghebreghiorgis (withdrawn) 761 0.9
2020 general election
الحزب المرشح الأصوات النسبة
ديمقراطي Jamaal Bowman 218,471 84.2%
Conservative Patrick McManus 41٬085 15.8
الاجمالي 259,556 100.0%
ديمقراطي hold


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See also

References

  1. ^ Center for New Media & Promotion (CNMP), US Census Bureau. "My Congressional District". www.census.gov.
  2. ^ "2022 Cook PVI: District Map and List". Cook Political Report (in الإنجليزية). يوليو 12, 2022. Retrieved يناير 10, 2023.
  3. ^ "The Demographic Statistical Atlas of the United States - Statistical Atlas". statisticalatlas.com. Retrieved يناير 14, 2024.
  4. ^ "Swing State Project". Archived from the original on مارس 5, 2009.
  5. ^ Sisk, Richard (سبتمبر 29, 2010). "South Bronx is poorest district in nation, U.S. Census Bureau finds: 38% live below poverty line". New York Daily News. Retrieved فبراير 7, 2014.
  6. ^ "New York Primary Election Results: 16th Congressional District". The New York Times (in الإنجليزية الأمريكية). يونيو 23, 2020. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved يونيو 24, 2020.
  7. ^ "New York Primary Election Results: 16th Congressional District". The New York Times. يوليو 6, 2020.

Sources

Books

  • Martis, Kenneth C. (1989). The Historical Atlas of Political Parties in the United States Congress. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.
  • Martis, Kenneth C. (1982). The Historical Atlas of United States Congressional Districts. New York: Macmillan Publishing Company.

External links

قالب:USCongDistStateNY


Coordinates: 40°56′23″N 73°47′28″W / 40.93972°N 73.79111°W / 40.93972; -73.79111

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