شوندى (مديرية)
شوندى Shunde هي مديرية في مدينة فوشان في دلتا نهر اللؤلؤ، Guangdong Province, China. Once a traditional agricultural county, it has become one of the most affluent counties in Guangdong and mainland China. Since 2009, it is administrated independently of Foshan city, answerable directly to the Guangdong provincial government.
شوندى
顺德区 Shunde | |
|---|---|
District (with autonomous sub-provincial status) | |
.jpg) Shunfengshan Park في شوندى | |
| الإحداثيات: 22°50′11″N 113°15′09″E / 22.83639°N 113.25250°E Coordinates: Parameter: "region=" should be "region:" | |
| البلد | جمهورية الصين الشعبية |
| المقاطعة | گوانگدونگ |
| مدينة بمستوى محافظة | فوشان |
| المساحة | |
| • الإجمالي | 806 كم² (311 ميل²) |
| [1] | |
| التعداد | |
| • الإجمالي | 1٬220٬000 |
| • الكثافة | 1٬500/km2 (3٬900/sq mi) |
| منطقة التوقيت | UTC+8 (China Standard) |
| Postal code | 528300 |
| الموقع الإلكتروني | (صينية) www |
| شوندى | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| الصينية المبسطة | 顺德区 | ||||||||||||
| الصينية التقليدية | 順德區 | ||||||||||||
| Jyutping | seon6 dak1 keoi1 | ||||||||||||
| Cantonese Yale | Seuhndāk Kēui | ||||||||||||
| Hanyu Pinyin | Shùndé Qū | ||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||
| Alternative Chinese name | |||||||||||||
| الصينية المبسطة | 顺德 | ||||||||||||
| الصينية التقليدية | 順德 | ||||||||||||
| Jyutping | seon6 dak1 | ||||||||||||
| Cantonese Yale | Seuhndāk | ||||||||||||
| Hanyu Pinyin | Shùndé | ||||||||||||
| البريد | Shuntak | ||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
الاقتصاد
Since the implementation of policies related to reform and openness began in 1978, the people of this area were given full control over their geographical position and culture. This has allowed Shunde, once a traditional agricultural county, to gradually develop into a modern industrial boomtown. Shunde was approved as a pilot city for the comprehensive reform of Guangdong in 1993,[2] and also for taking the lead in accomplishing modernization in 1999. From 2000 to 2003, Shunde was ranked first among China's top 100 counties for Basic Economic Competitiveness for four consecutive years (released by National Bureau of Statistics of China). In 2005, Shunde's GDP was 2,170 billion yuan.[3]
Situated in the fertile Pearl River Delta, the its economy was once dominated by agriculture, fisheries and silk farming. Since the Chinese economic reform, this has been superseded by industrial manufacturing and development, especially the manufacturing of furniture and electric appliances.[4] Some mainland Chinese product brands like Kelon or Midea are made in Shunde. Recently a new technology industrial park has also been opened in this area, featuring car manufacturers such as Toyota.[بحاجة لمصدر] Galanz, an appliance maker, has its headquarters in Shunde District.[5]
Today, this area has become one of the most affluent counties in Guangdong and mainland China (according to official information from the Chinese government and the United Nations).[بحاجة لمصدر] The GDP reached 127.5 billion yuan in 2007, an annual increase of 18%, and GDP per capita reached 107,991 yuan (ca. US$14,200).
انظر أيضاً
الهامش
- ^ أ ب 顺德基本概况 (in الصينية). Shunde People's Government of Foshan. Retrieved August 17, 2012.
- ^ خطأ استشهاد: وسم
<ref>غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماةhistory - ^ "广东GDP总量超新加坡香港" (in الصينية). Government of Shunde. Jan 26, 2006.
- ^ 传统产业 (in الصينية). Government of Shunde. Retrieved May 4, 2013.
- ^ "Contact Us." Galanz. Retrieved on May 23, 2015. "Address: No.25, Ronggui South Rd, Shunde District, Foshan City, Guangdong Province, China" and Chinese address: Foshan: "地址：广东省佛山市顺德区容桂大道南25号"