المعرفة

رئيس كوسوڤو

رئيس كوسوڤو
Presidenti i Republikës së Kosovës  (ألبانية)
Председник Републике Косова  (صربية)
Flag of Dardania.svg
Presidential standard
الحالي
Vjosa Osmani
Acting
منذ 5 November 2020
الأسلوبPresident
His Excellency
الوضعHead of State
المقرnone
المقعدPristina
المعيـِّنAssembly of Kosovo
طول المدةFive years
Renewable once
الشاغل الافتتاحيMehmed Hoxhaa
Fadil Hoxhab
Xhavid Nimanic
Ibrahim Rugovad
التشكل1 January 1944a
11 July 1945b
May 1974c
25 January 1992 (de jure)d
4 March 2002 (de facto)d
الراتب2,873 EUR monthly[1]
الموقع الإلكترونيOfficial website
a. As Chairman of the People's Liberation Committee of SAP Kosovo.
b. As President of the Assembly of SAP Kosovo.
c. As President of the Presidency of SAP Kosovo.
d. As President of Kosovo.

The President of Kosovo (ألبانية: Presidenti i Kosovës, بالصربية: Председник Косова), officially styled the President of the Republic of Kosovo (ألبانية: Presidenti i Republikës së Kosovës, بالصربية: Председник Републике Косова), is the head of state and chief representative of the Republic of Kosovo[a] in the country and abroad.

The President is elected indirectly, by the Assembly of Kosovo, in a secret ballot by a two-thirds majority of deputies in functions. If no candidate achieves a two-thirds majority, at the third ballot the candidate who receives a simple majority is elected.[2]

The vote in the Assembly should take place no later than a month before the end of the incumbent President's term of office.[3] He or she serves for a five-year term, renewable once.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

التاريخ

قائمة الرؤساء

مقاطعة كوسوڤو الاشتراكية ذاتية الحكم

الأحزاب

  KPK/SKK

الترتيب الاسم
(وُلد–توفى) 		صورة فترة المنصب الحزب السياسي
Chairman of the People's Liberation Committee
1944–1945
1 Mehmed Hoxha
(1908–1987) 		  1 January 1944 11 July 1945 Communist Party
Presidents of the Assembly
1945–1974
1 Fadil Hoxha
(1916–2001)
1st time 		ملف:Fadil Hoxha, commander of Kosovo partisans.jpg 11 July 1945 20 February 1953 Communist Party
renamed in 1952 to
League of Communists
2 Ismet Saqiri
(1918–1986) 		  20 February 1953 12 December 1953 League of Communists
3 Đorđije Pajković
(1917–1980) 		  12 December 1953 5 May 1956 League of Communists
4 Pavle Jovićević
(1910–1985) 		  5 May 1956 4 April 1960 League of Communists
5 Dušan Mugoša
(1914–1973) 		ملف:Dušan Mugoša.jpg 4 April 1960 18 June 1963 League of Communists
6 Stanoje Akšić
(1921–1970) 		ملف:Stanoje Aksić.jpg 18 June 1963 24 June 1967 League of Communists
(1) Fadil Hoxha
(1916–2001)
2nd time 		ملف:Fadil Hoxha, commander of Kosovo partisans.jpg 24 June 1967 7 May 1969 League of Communists
7 Ilaz Kurteshi
(1927–2016) 		ملف:Iljaz Kurteši.jpg 7 May 1969 May 1974 League of Communists
Presidents of the Presidency
1974–1990
1 Xhavid Nimani
(1919–2000) 		ملف:Xhavit Nimani.jpg May 1974 August 1981 League of Communists
2 Ali Shukriu
(1919–2005) 		August 1981 1982 League of Communists
3 Kolë Shiroka
(1922–1994) 		  1982 May 1983 League of Communists
4 Shefqet Nebih Gashi
(1927–) 		  May 1983 May 1985 League of Communists
5 Branislav Škembarević
(1920–2003) 		ملف:Branislav Škembarević.jpg May 1985 May 1986 League of Communists
6 Bajram Selani   May 1986 May 1988 League of Communists
7 Remzi Kolgeci
(1947–2011) 		  May 1988 5 April 1989 League of Communists
8 Hysen Kajdomçaj
(1943–) 		  27 June 1989 11 April 1990 League of Communists

Republic of Kosova (recognised only by Albania)

Parties

  LDK

No. Name
(Birth–Death) 		Portrait Elected Term of office Political party
President
1992–2000
style="background-color:قالب:Democratic League of Kosovo/meta/color; color:white;" |1 Ibrahim Rugova
(1944–2006)
ملف:Ibrahim Rugova (nënshkrim).svg 		  — 25 January 1992 1 February 2000 Democratic League

UN-administered Kosovo

Parties

  LDK

No. Name
(Birth–Death) 		Portrait Elected Term of office Political party
Presidents
2002–2008
style="background-color:قالب:Democratic League of Kosovo/meta/color; color:white;" |1 Ibrahim Rugova
(1944–2006)
ملف:Ibrahim Rugova (nënshkrim).svg 		  2002 4 March 2002 21 January 2006
(Died in office) 		Democratic League
style="background-color:قالب:Democratic League of Kosovo/meta/color; color:white;" |2 Fatmir Sejdiu
(1951–)
  		  2006
2008 		10 February 2006 17 February 2008 Democratic League

Republic of Kosovo (Recognised by 85 UN member states)

Parties

  LDK   PDK   AKR   Independent

No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death) 		Term of office Political party Election
Took office Left office Time in office
Presidents
2008–present
1Fatmir Sejdiu
(born 1951)
 		17 February 200827 September 20102 سنة, 222 يومالرابطة الديمقراطية2008
–Jakup Krasniqi (Acting)
(born 1951)
ملف:Jakup Krasniqi (nënshkrim).svg		27 September 201022 February 2011148 يومالحزب الديمقراطي—
2Behgjet Pacolli
(born 1951)
 		22 February 20114 April 201141 يوم[[New Kosovo Alliance|قالب:New Kosovo Alliance/meta/shortname]]2011
–Jakup Krasniqi (Acting)
(born 1951)
ملف:Jakup Krasniqi (nënshkrim).svg		4 April 20117 April 20113 يومالحزب الديمقراطي—
3Atifete Jahjaga
(born 1975)
 		7 April 20117 April 20165 سنة, 0 يوممستقل2011
4Hashim Thaçi
(born 1968)
 		7 April 20165 November 20204 سنة, 212 يومالحزب الديمقراطي2016
–Vjosa Osmani (Acting)
(born 1982)		5 November 20203 سنة, 195 يوممستقل–


. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

رؤساء سابقون أحياء

There are three living former Kosovan Presidents:

  • Fatmir Sejdiu
    (2006–2010)
    23 أكتوبر 1951 (العمر 72 سنة)
  • Presidenti Behgjet Pacolli.jpg

    Behgjet Pacolli
    (2011)
    30 أغسطس 1951 (العمر 72 سنة)

  • Atifete Jahjaga - 2018 (25839518347) (cropped).jpg
    Atifete Jahjaga
    (2011–2016)
    20 أبريل 1975 (العمر 49 سنة)
  • Hashim Thaçi, 2012.jpg
    Hashim Thaçi
    (2016–2020)
    24 أبريل 1968 (العمر 56 سنة)

الانتخابات الأخيرة

المقالة الرئيسية: الانتخابات الرئاسية الكوسوڤية 2016

انظر أيضاً

الهوامش

a. ^ Kosovo is the subject of a territorial dispute between Serbia and the local Albanian majority. The Assembly of Kosovo declared its independence on 17 February 2008, a move that is recognised and the Republic of China (Taiwan), but not by Serbia, which claims it as part of its sovereign territory.

المصادر

  1. ^ "Infographic: What are the Monthly Salaries of Presidents in the Region - Sarajevo Times". Sarajevo Times. 25 February 2018.
  2. ^ Balkan Update
  3. ^ A New President for Kosovo, Osservatorio Balcani e Caucaso, 20 January 2016

وصلات خارجية

الكلمات الدالة:
تمّ الاسترجاع من "https://www.marefa.org/w/index.php?title=رئيس_كوسوڤو&oldid=2240476"